摘要
目的探讨分化型甲状腺癌患者术后^(131)I核素治疗应用护理干预的效果。方法选取2013年1月至2015年6月间达州市中心医院收治的92例分化型甲状腺癌患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组46例。术后观察组患者接受护理干预,对照组患者接受常规护理。比较两组患者对治疗的依从性、术后^(131)I核素治疗的不良反应及护理满意度。结果观察组患者对治疗的依从性明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.016);观察组患者不良反应发生率(4.3%)显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.024);观察组患者对医护工作的满意度为97.8%,显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.014)。结论有效的护理干预可以提高患者的依从性,降低^(131)I核素放射治疗带来的不良反应,提高患者对医护工作的满意程度。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on ^131I radionuclide therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Methods From January 2013 to June 2015 in Dazhou Central Hospital, 92 cases with differentiated thyroid cancer were selected and randomly divided into observation group （46 cases） and control group （46 cases）. After operation, patients in observation group received nursing intervention, while patients in the control group received routine nursing care. Treatment compliance, postoperative ^131I radionuclide therapy adverse reactions and nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared. Results The compliance of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P =0. 016 ）. The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group （4. 3% ） was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （ P = 0. 024 ）. The satisfaction of the patients in the observation group was 97. 8%, significantly higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P = 0. 014）. Conclusion Effective nursing intervention can improve the compliance of patients, reduce the adverse reactions after ^131I nuclide radiotherapy, and improve patient satisfaction of medical work.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2016年第7期832-835,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
