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Magnetic lattices for ultracold atoms and degenerate quantum gases 被引量:2

Magnetic lattices for ultracold atoms and degenerate quantum gases
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摘要 We review recent developments in the use of magnetic lattices as a complementary tool to optical lattices for trapping periodic arrays of ultracold atoms and degenerate quantum gases. Recent advances include the realisation of Bose–Einstein condensation in multiple sites of a magnetic lattice of one-dimensional microtraps, the trapping of ultracold atoms in square and triangular magnetic lattices,and the fabrication of magnetic lattice structures with submicron period suitable for quantum tunnelling experiments.Finally, we describe a proposal to utilise long-range interacting Rydberg atoms in a large spacing magnetic lattice to create interactions between atoms on neighbouring sites. We review recent developments in the use of magnetic lattices as a complementary tool to optical lattices for trapping periodic arrays of ultracold atoms and degenerate quantum gases. Recent advances include the realisation of Bose-Einstein condensation in multiple sites of a magnetic lattice of one-dimensional microtraps, the trapping of ultracold atoms in square and triangular magnetic lattices, and the fabrication of magnetic lattice structures with sub- micron period suitable for quantum tunnelling experiments. Finally, we describe a proposal to utilise long-range inter acting Rydberg atoms in a large spacing magnetic lattice to create interactions between atoms on neighbouring sites.
出处 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第14期1097-1106,共10页 科学通报(英文版)
基金 supported by an Australian Research Council Discovery Project Grant(DP130101160)
关键词 Magnetic lattices Ultracold atoms Degenerate quantum gases - Quantum simulation 超冷原子 量子气体 磁晶格 简并 玻色爱因斯坦凝聚 相互作用 晶格原子 晶格结构
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