海上风电场升压变电站设计基本要求的研究

Research on Basic Requirements of Offshore Substation Design

此前我国尚没有建成的海上升压变电站,但随着我国海上风电的发展,海上风电场离岸距离越来越远、规模越来越大,为了将海上风电场发出的电能汇集并送至陆上电网,海上升压变电站将成为今后我国海上风电场必备的配套设施。文中通过海上风电场示范项目的设计研究以及863课题的专题研究,总结吸收欧洲海上变电站的经验,针对我国海上风电场升压变电站的特点,提出了海上升压变电站设计的基本要求,对工程设计具有指导作用。

There is still no offshore substation built in our Country before. But with the development of offshore wind power, the offshore distances of wind farms are becoming farther and the scale is becoming larger. To collect the electrical energy generated by offshore wind farms and send it to the onshore power grid, the offshore substations will surely become the necessary facilities of China＇s offshore wind farms in the future. Based on the studies of the demonstration projects of offshore wind farms, the researches of the 863 Program, and the experience of European offshore substations, this paper put forward the basic requirements for the design of offshore substations, specific to the characteristics of the substations of offshore wind farms in our country, which will has guiding effect in the engineering designs.