语言模因及其变体的顺应性分析

An Adaptation- based Analysis of Linguistic Meme and It's Variant

在社会及公共话语交际中,语言模因和语言模因变体是宿主刻意选择和使用语言的结果,体现了宿主特定的语用意图。文章通过分析语言模因和模因变体在交际语境中的语用功能,指出语言模因及其变体的运用与传播满足了日常交往中的特定交际需求,是对交际者的心理世界、社交世界和物理世界的顺应。文章最后引出语言顺应论,对社会及公共话语交际中的语言模因及其变体展开顺应解读。

Language meme and language meme variant, occurring in social and public - discourse communication, result from communicators＇ conscious selection and utilization of language, which reflects communicators＇ specific pragmatic purpose. This paper, starting from the analysis of pragmatic functions of language meme and its variant in communicational context, points out that the great use and wide spread of language meme and its variant satisfy communicators＇ particular purpose in specific conversation, which is an adaptation to mental world, social world and physical world. In the final part, linguistic adaptation will be described and exploited to expound the adaptability of language meme and language meme variant.