赵俪生的顾炎武研究述评

Study of Zhao Lisheng's Research on Gu Yanwu

赵俪生对顾炎武的研究与其学术生涯相始终。在生平方面,他以考证顾氏交游为起点,通过《顾炎武传略》、《顾炎武新传》全面系统的论述了顾炎武的一生。在学术流派与方法上,他澄清顾氏与程朱之学的根本异点,论证了顾氏学术方法的特点及其"清学开山"的崇高地位。对于顾氏主要著作,他从方法论角度对《音学五书》的解析、对《日知录》结构与体裁的论断、对《天下郡国利病书》学术价值的重新评价,对当前的顾炎武研究均有重要的参考意义。

Zhao Lisheng spent all his life on the research of Gu Yanwu. Beginning with the investigation of Gu＇s social contact, he systematically discussed Gu＇s life through the Simple Biography of Gu Yanwu and the New Biography of Gu Yanwu. He pointed out the fundamental difference between Gu and Chengzhu＇s learning, summarized the features of Gu＇s academic method, and proved the academic status by plenty of evidence. Besides, his methodological analysis of the Five Words on Phonologic, viewpoints on the structure and style of Daily Record, new comment on Superior and Inferior of Prefectural State, had great significance for now day＇s research on Gu Yanwu.