“未完成的对话”与“终极问题”——论巴赫金的陀思妥耶夫斯基“诗学”与“问题”

“The Unfinished Dialogue” and “The Ultimate Problem”—— on Bakhtin's Idea of Dostoyevsky's “Poetics” and “Problems”

巴赫金的《陀思妥耶夫斯基诗学问题》以零散的形式隐含了神之存在的哲学问题,即终极问题。终极问题在复调理论中的潜在运行,既显明了复调艺术的底蕴,也使自身获得了复调形式的显现。复调理论最终显示为"未完成的对话"与"终极问题"的内在关联。

Bakhtin＇s Problems of Dostoevsky＇s Poetics, in fragmented form, implies a philosophical problem of the God＇s existence, the ultimate problem. The potential working of the ultimate problem in the polyphonic theory reveals the basic connotation of polyphonic art, and manifests itself in polyphonic form. The polyphony theory eventually reveals the inherent relationship between ＂the unfinished dialogue＂ and ＂the ultimate question＂.