萨满教女神崇拜的文化史价值

Culture Historial Value of Goddess Worshipping of Shamanism

在萨满教的日月神话和祭礼圣坛上女神崇拜的具体形态中,呈现出人类早期的意识形态特征——女性本位思想,结合牛河梁女神庙的考古学发现,提出:人类的某些区域也可能从发达的母系氏族社会直接进入到文明时代。有些地区的女性酋长集神权与族权于一身,创建了雏形国家,拉开了该地区文明时代的序幕,萨满教女神是她们的精神化身。这是萨满教女神崇拜的文化史价值所在。

From the moor, and sun myth of Shamanism and the specific forms of Goddess Worshipping on the cult chancel, the paper discusses the ideological characteristics of early human--female-oriented thought, combining archaeological finds of Niuheliang Goddess temple, proposes that certain areas of the human may also directly from well-developed matriarchal society enter the civilization era. Female tribal chiefs in some areas possessed the theocracy and clan authority at a suit, created a rudiment of country, kicked off the prelude of civilization era in this region. The Goddess of Shamanism is their spiritu al embodiment. This is cultural value of Goddess Worshipping of Shamanism.