1Liu Nengye, Frank Maes, The European Union and the International Maritime Organization: EU's External Influence on the Prevention of Vessel-Source Pollution, Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce, Vol. 41, No. 4, 2010, p. 581.
2Ho-Sam Bang, Port State Jurisdiction and Article 218 of the UN Convention on the Law of Sea, Journal of Maritime Law & Commerce, Vol. 40, No. 2, April 2009, p. 291.
3Virginie Terrie, Are "Black Tides" Inevitable?, Coventry Law Journal, Vol. 6, No. 2, 2001, p. 35.
4Daniel Bodansky, Protecting the Marine Environment from Vessel-source Pollution: UNCLOS III and Beyond, Ecology Law Quarterly, Vol. 18, 1991, p. 737.
6Daniel Bodansky, Protecting the Marine Environment from Vessel-Source Pollution: UNCLOS III and Beyond, Ecology Law Quarterly, Vol. 18, 1991, p. 725.
7I. A. Shearer, Problems of Jurisdiction and Law Enforcement against Delinquent Vessels, International and Comparative Law Quarterly, Vol. 35, No. 2, 1986, p. 341.
8Daniel Bodansky, Protecting the Marine Environment from Vessel-Source Pollution: UNCLOS III and Beyond, Ecology Law Quarterly, Vol. 18, 1991, pp. 739-740.
7See R. R. Churchill and A. V. Lowe, The Law of the Sea, 3rd ed. , Manchester University Press, 1999,p. 255.
8Alan Khee-Jin Tan, Vessel - Source Marine Pollution, Cambridge University Press, 2006, p. 31.
9Alan E. Boyle, “ Marine Pollution under the Law of the Sea Convention”,American Journal of International Law 79 (1985),p. 348.
10Daniel Bodansky, MProtecting the Marine Environment from Vessel - Source Pollution: UNCLOS III and BeyondM,EcologyLaw Quarterly 18 (1991),pp. 726 -727.