近十年国内知识图谱研究脉络及主题分析

Research Context and Theme Analysis of Mapping Knowledge Domains in China in Rencet Ten Years

知识图谱已成为各领域广泛使用的一种对知识结构与发展进行关系展示的方法图形。国内知识图谱研究至今已逾十年,本文对这段时间的研究主题进行分类总结,从中发现规律,以期为日后的发展提出建议与展望。本文采用内容分析法,以国内知识图谱相关主题文献为对象,经过充分的筛选与整理,将239篇文献分为"方法、工具、综述和学科运用"四个类别,对2005—2015十余年来国内知识图谱研究进行系统的梳理、综述和深度剖析。在此基础上,创新性地将2005年至2011年这一阶段称作知识图谱1.0,将2011年以后的研究发展阶段称作知识图谱2.0,并对其进行详细的阐述说明。最后得出结论认为,知识图谱将在未来长期处于多学科领域融合的2.0时代,并持续向其他领域渗透。

Mapping knowledge has become widely used in various fields as a knowledge structure and development of graphic display method. China＇s research on Knowledge Mapping has developed more than ten years. In this paper, the research topic of the past ten years is classifed and rules is found to make suggestions and prospect for the future. By using content analysis method, 239 articles about domestic knowledge map are divided into four categories., methods, tools, reviews and discipline. Through making a systematic review on knowledge map,this paper put forward the concepts of knowledge Map 1.0 and Knowledge Map 2.0. Finally, this paper make the conclusion that the knowledge map will stay in the era of 2.0 for a long time and continue to permeate to other areas.