社区0～36个月儿童健康管理规范实施效果评价

0-36 Months of Community Child Health Management Practices Effect Evaluation

目的社区0-36个月儿童健康管理规范实施效果评价。方法收集我院社区卫生服务中心从2014年与2015年两年儿童保健门诊参加健康体检的215例0-36个月儿童的体检档案,其中2014年体检儿童107例定义为对照组,2015年体检儿童108例定义为观察组。2015年1月开始对观察组儿童实施健康管理规范。比较两组儿童生长发育情况、贫血及佝偻病的发病率变化。结果观察组儿童生长发育情况显著优于对照组患者,差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组儿童贫血及佝偻病的患病率显著低于对照组,差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于0-36个月儿童应用儿童健康管理规范进行健康档案管理,显著改善了儿童的生长发育情况,有效减少了儿童贫血、佝偻病的发病率,值得各基层社区广泛推广应用。

Objective To evaluate the effect of standardized community health management 0-36 months children. Methods 215 cases of children 0-36 months to collect the community health service center in our hospital from 2014 to 2015 and two child health clinics to participate in healthy physical examination archives, which in 2014 107 healthy children were defined as control group, 108 healthy children were defined in 2015 the observation group.2015 began in January on the observation group implementation of health management standard of children. Compared two groups of children＇s growth, the incidence rate of anemia and rickets. Results To observe the growth and development of children group was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The observation group and the prevalence of anemia in children rickets was significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For children 0-36 months of child health management practices applied health records management, significantly improve the growth and development of children, reduce child anemia, rickets incidence worth grassroots community widely used.