工业化背景下皖江城市带城镇化质量时空特征

Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of Urbanization Quality of Wanjiang City Belt in the Context of Industrialization

基于工业化与城镇化互动关联性视角,构建由工业化程度、速度协调、产业融合、互动成效诸因素构成的城镇化质量评价指标体系,采用2010—2014年皖江城市带地级市与县(县级市)域两个层面的统计数据,通过运用信息熵技术支持下的层次分析法(AHP),得出各城市城镇化质量发展水平的时空差异,并通过Arc GIS中的Moran’S分析法,分析和对比了两个层面城镇化质量与工业化水平之间关系的空间格局。结果表明,在地级市层面,快速工业化发展对皖江城市带城镇化质量的快速提升有积极作用;在县(县级市)域层面,工业化进程与城镇化处协同发展状态;在空间格局分析上,均以"增长极"的发展模式与周边地域空间形成一定的差异。最后从地级市和县(市)域两个层面提出了皖江城市带城镇化发展应对承接产业转移的建议及对策。

Based on the interaction and relevance between industrialization and urbanization, the urban qualityevaluation index system of degree of industrialization, speed coordination, industrial integration, and interactive ef-fect and so on is established. With 2010-2014＇s statistics of cities and counties in Wanjiang City Belt, the paperanalyzes and compares spatial layout of the relationship between urbanization quality and industrialization. The re-sult shows that fast industrialization development plays a positive role in fast upgrade of urbanization quality ofWanjiang City Belt from the perspective of prefecture-level cities, and industrialization and urbanization synergis-tically develop from the perspective of the counties. In the spatial layout, there exists difference between thegrowth pole development pattern and regional space around. Finally the suggestion and countermeasures are putforward for urbanization development to respond to industrial transfer in Wanjiang City Belt.