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乳铁蛋白在DMH-DSS诱导大鼠大肠癌中的抑制作用 被引量:2

Inhibition of DMH-DSS-induced colorectal cancer by lactoferrin in rats
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摘要 目的:探讨乳铁蛋白(LF)在DMH-DSS(1,2-二甲基肼-葡聚糖硫酸钠)诱发大鼠大肠癌中的作用。方法:Wistar大鼠随机分为3组:对照(水)组12只,500 mg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1)LF组(LF低剂量组)12只和1000 mg·kg^(-1)·d^(-1)LF组(LF高剂量组)12只。所有实验大鼠在饮用1%DSS 1周后,皮下注射DMH(20 mg/kg),每周1次,连续8周。于注射DMH开始25周后处死所有大鼠。在显微镜下检测大肠腺瘤和腺癌发生的情况。结果:LF低剂量组和LF高剂量组与对照组大鼠相比,腺瘤和腺癌的数量明显减少.差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:LF对大鼠大肠癌的发生、发展具有抑制作用。 Objective:We evaluated the anti-tumour effects of LF on 1, 2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) / Dextran Sulphate Sodium(DSS)-induced model of carcinogenesis in Wistar rats. Methods: Wistar rats were randomized into three groups with 12 rats in each group: the control group(water), 500mg/kg/day LF group (low-dose group) and 1000mg / kg / day LF group (high-dose group). All experimental animals were supplemented with 1% DSS for one week. Afterwards the rats were injected with DMH (20 mg / kg body weight) once a week for 8 consecutive weeks. All rats were sacrificed after 25 weeks of DMH treatment and the number of colon adenomas and adenocarcinomas were examined. Results: Rats from the LF low-dose group and LF high-dose group harboured significantly fewer adenomas and adenocarcinomas than rats from the control group, which were of statistical significances (P〈 0.05). Conclusion: LF can inhibit the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer in rats.
出处 《华夏医学》 CAS 2016年第3期18-21,共4页 Acta Medicinae Sinica
关键词 乳铁蛋白 大肠癌 DMH DSS lactoferrin colorectal cancer DMH-DSS
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