万宁方言名词、动词和形容词的重叠形式

The Reduplicative Patterns of Nouns,Verbs and Adjectives in Wanning Dialect

万宁方言的重叠形式相当丰富。文章描写了万宁方言名词、动词、形容词等各类词重叠形式的主要类型、意义和语法功能。名词、动词、形容词的AA和AAB重叠式表示量或程度的增加时A1一般会变成35声调重读。相对普通话,万宁方言的重叠式的描写性更强,名词、动词重叠式的语法功能更接近于形容词的语法功能。

There are plentiful reduplicative phenomena in Wanning dialect. The paper describes the forms,meanings and grammatical functions of the reduplicative patterns of the nouns, verbs, adjectives in Wanning dialect. When the AA /AAB form of nouns, verbs and adjectives, represents an increase in the extent and quantity,A1 will become 35 high rising tone and stressed. With respect to the Mandarin, the descriptive function of Wanning dialect reduplication is stronger. The grammatical function of reduplication of nouns and verbs is more close to the adjectives.