辽宁省工业化对城镇化的影响分析

INFLUENCE OF INDUSTRIALIZATION ON URBANIZATION IN LIAONING PROVINCE

工业化与城镇化是经济发展的重要动力,二者之间紧密联系,相互促进。工业化的发展直接影响城镇化发展的质量和速度,因而对于东北老工业基地——辽宁而言,研究工业化对城镇化的影响是十分必要的。文章基于计量经济分析方法,分析衡量了辽宁省工业化的各个指标对城镇化的影响程度。结果表明工业化指标中,人均GDP、第二产业增加值比重以及城镇居民人均可支配收入对于促进城镇化发展具有显著的影响,同时,农村居民纯收入与城镇化率呈反向变动。最终,文章结合目前辽宁省发展现状,根据分析结果提出更好实现工业化带动城镇化发展的建议,从而进一步实现辽宁省城镇化与工业化的协调发展。

Economy is powered by industrialization and urbanization, both interactively related. Development of industrialization has a direction influence on the quality and speed of urbanization. As for the Liaoning province,the old northeast industrial base,it is of importance to study the influence of industrialization on urbanization. This paper,based on econometric analysis,analyzes the influence extent of indexes of industrialization on urbanization in Liaoning province with results showing that urbanization is positively related to GDP per capita,the added value of the second industry and the disposable income of urban residents per capita,but reversely to income or rural residents per capita. This paper,combined with Liaoning＇s actuality,presents suggestions in better pulling urbanization by industrialization,and further achieving a coordinated development between urbanization and industrialization in Liaoning province.