摘要
目的:探讨采用U形软骨-软骨膜复合物修补鼓膜大穿孔的成功率和术后听力效果。方法:回顾性分析45例采用U形软骨-软骨膜复合物进行单纯鼓膜修补术的患者,术后对鼓膜愈合情况、听力恢复效果等进行观察。结果:U软骨-软骨膜复合物行鼓膜修补术后,鼓膜愈合的有效率为100%;术后听力明显提高,气骨导差(0.25、0.50、1.00、2.00、4.00kHz)明显缩小(P<0.05)。结论:采用U形软骨-软骨膜复合物行鼓膜修补术可获得较高的愈合率和良好的听力效果;U形软骨-软骨膜复合物是修补鼓膜大穿孔的理想材料。
Objective：To evaluate the anatomical and functional results of U-shaped cartilage-perichondrium tympanoplasty for subtotal tympanic membrance perforation.Method：A retrospective study was carried out 45patients（45ears）with chronic otitis media treated with U-shaped cartilage-perichondrium tympanoplasty.Patients were followed up to assess anatomic and functional results and the data was analyzed statistically.Result：Forty-five cases were followed up successfully,all cases had a tympanic membrane with no irregularities（100%）,and the average air-bone gaps of pure tone audiometry of 0.25,0.50,1.00,2.00,4.00 kHz were reduced significantly（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：U-shaped cartilage-perichondrium tympanoplasty for subtotal tympanic membrane perforation is good with high survival rate and better results of hearing.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第14期1139-1141,共3页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery
基金
深圳市科技计划项目(深圳市科技创新委员会立项资助课题)(No:JCYJ20140415095736828)
深圳市盐田区科技计划项目(深圳市盐田区科技创新局立项资助课题)(No:2014-8)
关键词
鼓室成形术
慢性中耳炎
软骨
软骨膜
颞肌筯膜
cartilage
perichondrium
temporalis fascia
tympanoplasty
chronic otitis media
