试析北周长安地区菩萨造像组玉佩纹样

Tentative analysis of pattern of a set of jade pendam of Bodhisattvas Statue in Chang' an area in the Northern Zhou Dynasty

一.北周长安地区菩萨造像中的组玉佩纹样 2004年,在西安市未央区查家寨一口径约8米、深2.5米土坑内,出土石刻佛像18件、菩萨像13件。其中,18号菩萨像（编号：2004CHH1：18）、21号菩萨像（编号：2004CHH1：21）及23号菩萨像（编号：2004CHH1：23）三尊造像,其腰、膝盖等处刻有组玉佩纹样。

In 2004,three stone inscription Bodhisattvas Statues were unearthed in Weyang,Xi'an,they have rich and flowery necklets,jades or pearl necklaces,bracelets and other accessories,and meanwhile,there are patterns of a set of jade pendant on their waists,shanks,which are particularly special.This paper tries to teases the sources of patterns of a set of jade pendant of three Bodhisattvas Statues,and analyzes the causes and the meaning of this phenomenon by using reasonable type division,image contrast and other means,and combining with history,politics,and culture background of Chang' an area in the Northern Zhou Dynasty.