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肺肿瘤血栓性微血管病研究新进展 被引量:6

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摘要 肺是肿瘤的常见转移部位,从而各种来源的肿瘤细胞易栓塞在肺的中小动脉。微小瘤栓栓塞在肺的微小动脉刺激肺小动脉纤维内膜增生,管腔狭窄,进而发展为肺动脉高压,造成急性或亚急性呼吸困难,最终发展为肺心病导致右心衰竭。这种由于癌细胞刺激肺动脉导致肺小动脉纤维细胞内膜增生,并多发展为肺动脉高压的疾病命名为肺肿瘤血栓性微血管病(pulmonary tumor thrombotic microangiopathy,PTTM)。目前,此病关注不足,发病机制不清,进展迅速,预后极差。并且诊断困难,多在是在尸检时才被确诊,缺少有效的治疗方法。本文将对肺肿瘤血栓性微血管病的流行病学特点、发病机制、临床特点、诊断及治疗等方面进行综述。
出处 《医学研究杂志》 2016年第8期8-10,共3页 Journal of Medical Research
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81370319)
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参考文献23

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