杭州地区15种丰花月季品种综合评价

Comprehensive Evaluation of 15 Kinds of Rosa floribunda L. in Hangzhou

采用层次分析法从观赏性状、生态学适应性和抗性等方面对杭州地区引进的15种丰花月季品种进行综合评价。结果表明：花期、花量、开花能力为影响综合价值的主要因素;根据综合评价分值将15种丰花月季品种分为4级,Ⅰ级（综合评价分值〉4.00）4种,Ⅱ级（3.50~4.00）6种,Ⅲ级（3.00~3.50）3种,Ⅳ级（≤3.00）2种。推荐‘仙境’、‘神奇’、‘金玛莉’、‘柔情似水’、‘桔红潮’、‘霍尔恩’、‘欢笑’、‘粉红潮’、‘金盏花’、‘火王’等10个品种为杭州地区较适合栽培应用的丰花月季种类。

15 kinds of introduced Rosafloribunda L. were evaluated comprehensively in terms of ornamental traits, Ecology adaptability, resistance and other aspects by AHP method, the results showed that florescence, flowers, flowering ability are main factors of comprehensive value;According to the comprehensive evaluation score of 15 kinds of Rosa floribunda L. can be divided into 4 levels, there were 4 species at the first rank（ ≥4. 00） ;6 species at the rank of Ⅱ（3.50 -4. 00） ;3 species atⅢ（3.00 -3.50） ;and the number of the forth rank （≤ 3.00） was only 2. Several species suitable to cultivated in Hangzhou with high comprehensive values were recommended,namely Rosa ＇Carefree Wonder＇ ,Rosa ＇Charisma＇ ,Rosa ＇Gold Marie＇,Rosa ＇Tender and soft as water＇ ,Rosa ＇Orange Wave＇ ,Rosa ＇Elmshorn＇ ,Rosa ＇Brighit Smile＇ ,Rosa ＇Pink wave＇ ,Rosa ＇Marigolds＇ ,Rosa ＇Fire King＇.