基于扎根理论的东北村镇住宅院落声环境研究

Acoustic Environment of Residential Courtyards in Northeast Rural Regions Based on the Grounded Theory

村镇住宅院落声环境的好坏直接影响居住环境的质量。本研究针对院落声环境展开定性分析,将"扎根理论"引入声环境研究领域,旨在构建院落声环境主观评价影响因素的理论模型。通过对东北三省典型村镇的36位受访者进行半结构式访谈,对收集的数据进行三级编码分析后,构建出包括6个主范畴的村镇住宅院落声环境的主观评价影响因素模型,作为东北村镇住宅院落声环境的主观评价研究的必要基础和理论支撑。

The acoustic environment of courtyards in rural residence directly affects the quality of living environment.This study was committed to qualitative analysis on the acoustic environment of courtyards,introduced ＂grounded theory＂ into acoustic environment research,and aimed to build the theory model of subjective evaluation factors on the acoustic environment of courtyards.Through the semi-structured interviews of 36 respondents from the typical towns or villages in the three northeast provinces of China,and the three-level coding analysis to the data,the study finally built the model of subjective evaluation influence factors on the acoustic environment of courtyards in the rural residence,as the necessary foundation and theoretical support for the research of subjective evaluation on the acoustic environment of courtyards in rural residence.