以不同时期为背景的德国联邦园林展功能之变革

Functional Transformation of Bundesgartensechau's Background in Different Times

园林展的出现赋予城市发展新的起点和生机。从1951年开始,德国每隔两年举办一次联邦园林展。随着城市的不断壮大和自身发展的不断改进,这种大规模的综合性园林展举办形式和程序逐步完善成熟。从1999年至今,中国已举办了15届园林展,但是目前成效并不理想。最初联邦园林展以修复战后城市环境为目的,对城市的发展起到了正面的意义,随后举办的园林展与城市问题,时代主题紧密衔接,对城市发展和社会进步起到了良好效应。到目前为止德国联邦园林展已举办了33届,从萌芽伊始至今不断地更新理念,完善园林展的建设,对德国城市建设和园林发展起到了举足轻重的作用,同时也对中国园林展后续建设提供借鉴。

Bundesgartensehau creates new starting point for the development and vitality of the city. Bundesgartensehau has held every two years since 1951. With the urban growth and development, the forms and procedures to host the landscape exhibition gradually turn per fect and mature. China has held 15 sessions of different types of garden shows since 1999. However, the outcomes of the Expo are all not satisfactor y at present.The first goal to host BUGA is the rehabilitation of post-war urban environment, which has good results and positive signii cance for urban development. So far Germany Federal garden e xhibition has hosted 33 sessions. From the beginning has been constantly updating concepts so as to improve the construction of garden show that has a critical rol e on the development of urban construction in Germany and provide references for Chinese Garden Flower Expo.