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烧伤患儿院前急救情况调查及健康教育对策

Investigation on Pre Hospital Emergency Care of Burn Patients and Health Education Countermeasures
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摘要 目的了解烧伤患儿院前急救情况,确定烧伤急救健康教育对策。方法对406例来院就诊的烧伤患儿的院前急救情况进行问卷调查。结果仅29.1%的患儿在3 h内被送到医院救治。91.5%患儿入院前进行了冷疗,6.6%进行了>30 min的冷水冲洗,60.1%患儿只进行了不到10 min的冷水冲洗。31.5%患儿烧伤创面暴露或覆盖物洁净度较差,入院前未做好创面覆盖处理。结论医院拓展服务职能,联合社区、媒体,积极开展烧伤院前急救的健康教育势在必行。 Objective To understand the burns with emergency situation of pre-hospital, determine the health education countermeasure of burn emergency. Methods Questionnaire survey to burn patients in pre-hospital emergency situation of 406 cases. Results The children of 29.1% was takened to hospital in 3 h only. Children of 91.5% admitted to cold treatment in the hospital before, children of 6.6% washed in cold water for 30 min, children of 60.1% washed in cold water for 10 min only. Children of 31.5% is poorer with exposed burn wounds or mulch cleanliness, deal with wound covering treatment in the hospital before. Conclusion Cooperating with community and media, there is no time to delay for hospital in improving the current health education of emergency pre-hospital care.
作者 毛建华
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2016年第19期32-34,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 烧伤 院前急救 健康教育 Burns Emergency pre-hospital care Health education
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