摘要
以花生和牛乳为主要原料,对干法生产工艺进行研究,最终确定了花生浆的最佳分散条件:温度在65~70℃,经过20min高速剪切乳化。产品的最终基础配方:牛奶20%,蔗糖3%,蛋白糖0.08%,花生酱4.5%(均为质量分数)。均质后产品Z-均粒径为310.2mm.粒径分布宽度指数(PDI)值为0.622,在121℃和25min条件下高温高压罐内二次杀菌,颗粒粒径在胶体分散体系的粒径范围内,处于单分子分散状。在急速冷却方式下,产品的脂肪上浮现象下降,色泽较好,
Peanuts and milk as the main raw material, dry production process were studied, and ultimately determine the best peanut paste dis- persion conditions: temperature at 65 ℃-70 ℃, 20 rain after high shear emulsification. Final formulation based product: milk (25%), sucrose (3%), protein, sugar (0.08%), peanut butter (3%). Product homogenization conditions:Two homogeneous(25/25 MPa), homogeneous temper- ature 60 ℃ under this parameter homogenized product Z-average particle diameter of 310.2 mm (〈1 Ixm), PDI is 0.622 (〈1.05), the use of 121 ℃, 25 rain secondary high temperature and pressure tank sterilization, the product particle size within the size range of colloidal dispersion, molecular dispersion in a single state.
出处
《中国乳品工业》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第7期60-64,共5页
China Dairy Industry
关键词
花生乳
干法
研磨细度
分散
均质
peanut milk
dry
grinding fineness
dispersion
homogenizing