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小细胞肺癌治疗的研究进展 被引量:3

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摘要 小细胞肺癌(SCLC)是一种高度侵袭性肿瘤,在肺癌中有独特的生物学行为,占肺癌的15%~20%。病理组织学上SCLC可分为小细胞癌(包括以往的燕麦细胞癌)和混合性癌(小细胞癌与鳞或腺癌的混合)。其肿瘤细胞倍增时间短,生长分数高,早期即可出现广泛转移。多年来的临床研究未能找到治愈SCLC的有效方法,多数患者在一线治疗后易出现复发或转移,预后差。近30年来对SCLC的诊断、治疗及预后方面有很多相关研究及争议,使人们对SCLC的发生发展有了更深的了解。本文对SCLC的治疗进展作相关讨论。
出处 《癌症进展》 2016年第5期400-405,共6页 Oncology Progress
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