基于因子分析的绵阳市域经济发展差异研究

Study on the Difference of Regional Economic Development in Mianyang City Based on Factor Analysis

对城市经济发展进行研究，可以为城市经济政策制定与可持续发展提供重要参考。以绵阳市域经济发展差异为研究对象，通过对2006～2014年绵阳市统计年鉴数据的筛选，运用因子分析方法对绵阳市域经济发展差异进行了分析，结果表明：涪城区的经济发展水平最高，发展平稳，而盐亭县、北川县、平武县的经济发展水平较低，一直处于低发展水平；各区县（市）经济发展差异较大，仍处于不平衡状态。根据分析结果，结合绵阳市现有资源，对绵阳两区六县一市的经济发展提出了以下三点建议：加快城镇体系建设，转变经济结构，增强城市辐射力；增强当地特色旅游产品，促进旅游发展；开创增收新型渠道提高居民收入，进而提高社会消费能力，增强市场活力，以增强绵阳市发展的协调性，最终实现社会经济的可持续发展和全面发展。

Study on the economic development can provide an important reference for city economic policy -making and the sustainable develop-ment.Taking the domain difference in economic development in Mianyang City as the research object , by screening statistics yearbook data of Mianyang City during 2006-2014 , the difference of regional economic development was analyzed by using factor analysis .The results showed that the highest and stable developmental level of economic was in Fucheng District, while Yanting County, Beichuan County, Pingwu County had been in a lower level of social and economic development .The economic development difference was large and was still in an unbalanced state.According to the analysis results, combined with the existing resources of Mianyang City, the following three suggestions were put forward for the social and economic development of six counties and one city in two districts of Mianyang：speeding up the construction of urban system , transforming economic structure and enhancing city radiation force;increasing local characteristics tourism products, promoting tourism develop-ment and creating new channels to increase the income of residents , thus to improve the ability of social consumption , enhance the vitality of mar-ket, to enhance the development coordination of Mianyang City , and ultimately to achieve economic and social sustainable development and all -round development.