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甲状腺良恶性结节临床特征对比 被引量:2

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摘要 目的比较甲状腺良恶性结节的临床特征。方法 106例甲状腺结节患者行甲状腺细针穿刺或甲状腺结节手术切除,术后均行病理检查,其中恶性甲状腺结节38例(恶性组),良性甲状腺结节68例(良性组),对两组患者术前一般资料、超声影像学结果以及免疫学指标进行分析。结果两组性别比、年龄、空腹血糖水平及促甲状腺激素水平差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。两组B超检查示结节内血流、低回声及微钙化例数差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。两组抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体升高、甲状腺球蛋白抗体升高及两者均升高例数差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论空腹血糖、促甲状腺激素水平,超声检查低回声、结节内血流情况及微钙化情况,抗甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体水平、甲状腺球蛋白抗体水平升高这些特征均可为甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别提供参考依据。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2016年第7期892-893,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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