残本《四川土夷考》辑校

Editing and Revision of the Incomplete Remnant Version of Textual Research on Sichuan Tuyi

《四川土夷考》乃明人谭希思所作,多据当时方志等资料,对四川少数民族地区之民俗风情、边防戍守及部落政权兴替有着详实的记载,是研究明代历史和四川少数民族发展史的一部重要著作。然而由于某些原因,该书未受到重视,并逐渐散佚,现仅残存第三卷。《蜀中广记》之《蜀中边防记》对《四川土夷考》有大量引用,《天下郡国利病书》复又征引《蜀中边防记》,这两种著作对辑补《四川土夷考》有重大价值。胡庆钧先生曾对该书作过辑补,但由于不明《蜀中广记》引书体例,且并不是从文献角度专门整理,故多有误辑。有鉴于此,我们重新对该书进行辑补。

Textual Research on Sichuan Tuyi,is a book of detailed records on folk customs written by Tan Xisi from the Ming Dynasty. This book specifically records the customs and habits of ethnic minority areas in Sichuan Province,the border defense and the rise and fall of tribal regimes in this area,which forms an important masterpiece on the study of history in the Ming Dynasty and the development of Sichuan＇s ethnic minorities. However,for some reasons,the book is not given priority and is gradually disappeared,remaining now only three remnant volumes. Records of Shuzhong Border Defense in Records of Shuzhong has a large number of references from Textual Research on Sichuan Tuyi.Meanwhile Records of History and Geography in the Ming Dynasty again cites extensively from Records of Shuzhong Border Defense. To that end,both books have great value in editing and revising Textual Research on Sichuan Tuyi. Although Mr. Hu Qingjun has edited and revised this book,due to his neglect of the citation style in Records of Shuzhong and the lack of specific editing in literature,thus remaining a series of errors. In view of this,it is necessary to re-edit and revise this book.