早期康复护理在脑卒中偏瘫患者中的应用

Study on early-stage rehabilitation in nursing care of stroke patients with hemiplegia

目的探讨早期康复护理在脑卒中偏瘫患者中的临床护理效果。方法 86例脑卒中偏瘫患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各43例。对照组常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予早期康复护理,观察2组护理前后Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分及Barthel指数量表评分。结果 2组患者护理后简式Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分及Barthel指数量表评分均显著高于各自护理前(P<0.05或P<0.01),观察组护理后简易肢体运动评分及Barthel指数量表评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论早期康复护理能够有效提高脑卒中偏瘫患者运动功能的恢复效果,利于其早期康复,值得推广应用。

Objective To investigate the effect of early-stage rehabilitation in nursing care of stroke patients with hemiplegia. Methods A total of 86 stroke patients with hemiplegia were randomly divided into the control group （n = 4 3 ） and the observation group （n = 4 3 ） . Both two groups were given conventional nursing care and the observation group was applied with early-stage rehabilitation. The Fugl-Meyer assessment （FMA） for assessing motor function and the Barthel index（BI） for activity of daily living was performed in both two groups. Results The score of FMA and BI were increased in both two groups after nursing intervention （P 〈0.05 o r P 〈0.01）, and were significant higher in the observation group than those in the control group （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Early-stage rehabilitation in nursing care accelerate rehabilitation process of stroke patients with hemiplegia.