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不同清洗方法对妇科窥阴器清洗效果的研究 被引量:3

Research on Cleaning Effect of Different Cleaning Methods for Gynecological Speculum
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摘要 目的探讨妇科窥阴器的清洗方法 ,提高器械的清洗质量,确保器械的灭菌质量,防止院内感染的发生。方法将回收的妇科窥阴器分为A组、B组、C组。A组采取预浸泡+手工处理的清洗方法,B组采取预浸泡+超声酶洗的清洗方法,C组采取预浸泡+全自动清洗机清洗方法,清洗后采用肉眼观测、6倍带光源放大镜观察以及ATP荧光检测仪检测的方法,比较3组窥阴器的清洗质量。结果通过3种方法检测,A组清洗合格率最高,B组次之,C组清洗合格率最低。A组和B组的清洗方式差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A组与C组、B组与C组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在妇科窥阴器的清洗处理时,选择预浸泡+手工清洗或超声酶洗,可以保障清洗质量,提高器械的清洗合格率。 Objective To study the cleaning method of gynecological speculum, improve the cleaning quality of the appara-tus, ensure sterilization quality of the apparatus and prevent the occurrence of hospital infection. Methods The recycled gy-necological speculums were divided into three groups, the group A adopted the cleaning method of presoaking plus hand processing, the group B adopted the cleaning method of presoaking plus?ultrasonic combined with multi-enzymatic, the group C adopted presoaking plus full-automatic washer, and they were observed by naked eyes, observed by 6 times magni-fier with light source and tested by ATP fluorometer instrument, and the cleaning quality of the three groups was compared. Results The cleaning qualified rate was highest in the group A, second in the group B and lowest in the group C, and there was no obvious difference between the group A and the group B without statistical significance, (all P〉0.05), and there were obvious differences between the group A and the group C and between the group B and the group C with statistical signifi-cance, (all P〈0.05). Conclusion The choice of presoaking plus hand cleaning or ultrasonic combined with multi-enzymatic can guarantee cleaning quality and improve the cleaning qualified rate of the apparatus when the gynecological speculum is given cleaning processing.
作者 苏勇 苏彬
出处 《中国卫生产业》 2016年第14期105-106,共2页 China Health Industry
关键词 清洗方法 妇科窥阴器 清洗效果 Cleaning method Gynecological speculum Cleaning effect
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