ICU护士对ICU获得性衰弱认知的质性研究

Qualitative research on ICU acquired weakness recognition of ICU nurses

目的:了解ICU护士对ICU获得性衰弱(ICU-AW)的认知现状,为寻找相应的改进措施提供参考性依据。方法:采用质性研究中现象学研究方法,对江西省某三级甲等综合性医院10名ICU专科护士进行一对一的半结构式深入访谈。结果:采用现象学分析程序升华出5个关于ICU护士对ICU获得性衰弱认知和理解的主题:ICU护士ICU-AW相关知识水平有待提高,对ICU-AW评估的重视程度不高,迫切需求ICU-AW预防相关知识,缺乏ICU-AW相关知识信息的来源,存在一定的因素影响ICU护士学习ICU-AW相关知识。结论:护理管理者应关注ICU护士对ICU-AW的认知情况,为其提供规范资源和相应的培训,促进ICU护理人员专业水平的提升。

l Objective：To learn about the current recognition condition of ICU nurses towards ICU acquired weakness（ICU - AW）and provide referential basis for corresponding improvement measures. Method：Adopted phenomenon research method of qualitative research,and conducted one - to - one semi- structure in - depth interview on 10 ICU specialty nurses from a third - grade class - A general hospital of Jiangxi province. Results：Sublimated 5 themes about the recognition and comprehension of ICU nurses towards ICU acquired weakness with phenomenon analysis program：improvement of ICU nurses’ relevant ICU - AW knowledge,insufficient attention of ICU - AW assessment,urgent need of relevant ICU - AW prevention knowledge,source lack of rele-vant ICU - AW knowledge information and certain factors affecting ICU nurses to learn relevant ICU - AW knowledge. Conclusion：Nursing administrators should focus on ICU nurses’recognition condition towards ICU - AW,provide them with normative resource and corresponding training to propel the im-provement of ICU nurses’level of expertise.