体外冲击波治疗骨不连与骨折延迟愈合的效果观察与护理

Effect observation and care of applying extracorporeal shock wave therapy to nonunion and delayed union of fractures

目的：探讨应用体外冲击波治疗骨折延迟愈合以及骨不连的作用效果及其护理方法。方法：选择我院收治的2012年10月~2015年10月40例术后骨不连以及骨折延迟愈合患者作为研究对象，均实施体外冲击波治疗并予以针对性护理，对结果进行观察分析。结果：所有患者完成两个疗程治疗及护理后，治愈34例，好转6例。发生局部水肿2例，且经针对性处理后均有效缓解。结论：应用体外冲击波治疗骨不连以及骨折延迟愈合，可以产生明显的效果，结合有效的综合性护理，有效控制了并发症发生率，对于促进患者康复具有积极意义。

Objective：To explore the effects and nursing methods of applying extracorporeal shock wave therapy to delayed union and nonunion of fractures. Methods：Selected 40 patients with postoperative nonunion and delayed union of fractures from October 2012 to October 2015 as research objects. Carried out extracorporeal shock wave therapy and targeted nursing to all of them,observed and analyzed the results. Result：After finishing two treatment courses and care,34 patients of them were cured and 6 patients got better. There were 2 patients having local edema and their symptoms were all effectively relieved af-ter the targeted handling. Conclusion：Applying extracorporeal shock wave therapy to nonunion and delayed union of fractures can have significant effects. Combining it with effective and comprehensive nursing method can effectively control incidence rate of complication,which is of positive significance to pro-pel patients’recovery.