杭州市环境污染第三方治理现状及发展对策

Status and Countermeasures on Third-party Control in Environmental Pollution in Hangzhou

环境污染第三方治理是污染治理的新思路,是治污模式的转变和专业化分工的必然结果。杭州市在环境污染第三方治理方面尚处于摸索和自发阶段,主要在城市生活污水、生活垃圾收集处理、农村生活污水设施运维等领域有较多实践,与其它城市存在类似的发展问题:缺乏明确的政策支持、家底了解不全面、相关方责任划分不明确、第三方市场机制未建立等。通过摸清家底、明确相关方责任、建立第三方治理的准入退出机制、改善投融资环境、开展试点工作等,能初步推动杭州市环境污染第三方治理的健康发展。

The third -party control in environmental pollution is a new idea of pollution control, and the inevitable result of specialization and changing of pollution control mode. The third -party control in environmental pollution in Hangzhou is still in the exploratory and spontaneous stage. It has practical experience in such as urban sewage and garbage collection processing, rural domestic sewage facilities operation and maintenance etc. areas, and also has similar development problems with other cities ： clear policy support is lacking, the real situation is unclear, the responsibilities of interested party is not clear, the market mechanism is not established. In order to promote healthy development of the third - party control in environmental pollution in Hangzhou, countermeasures has been put forward, such as clearing status in Hangzhou, clearing responsibility, establishing the third - party control of access exit mechanism, improving the investment and financing environment, to carry out the pilot work etc.