有氧康复运动对老年女性乳腺癌术后抑郁患者效果评价

Effect Evaluation of Aerobics Rehabilitation Exercise in the Treatment of Postoperative Depression for Elder Women with Breast Cancer

目的探讨有氧康复运动对抑郁症患者的治疗效果。方法将69例抑郁症患者随机分为干预组(35例)和对照组(34例)。对照组仅提供出院常规健康教育及回访,干预组进行8 w的有氧康复运动干预。采用24项汉密顿抑郁量表(HRSD)在运动干预前后对两组患者分别进行疗效评估。结果干预8 w后,干预组和对照组的HRSD总分值及减分率的差异有极显著性。结论有氧康复运动对乳腺癌术后抑郁患者是一种有效的康复治疗方法。

Objective To explore the efficacy of Aerobics Rehabilitation Exercise in the treatment of postoperative depression for elder women with breast cancer. Methods 69 women with breast cancer who suffered from after surgery depression were randomly as- signed to receive either normal nursing （ n= 35） or Aerobics Rehabilitation Exercise （ n = 34） for 8 weeks. The clinical efficacy was e- valuated with the Hamilton Depression Scale （HRSD）. Results After 8 weeks, there were significant differences between control group and intervention group in HRSD total score and score reduction rate. Conclusion The Aerobics Rehabilitation Exercise is an ef- fective rehabilitation for depressive women with breast cancer after surgery.