毛南族智慧旅游资金筹措的土地制度创新研究

Research on Land System Innovation:On the Fund Raising for Wisdom Tourism by Maonan Nationality

林票、草票与地票制度组合,建立毛南族筹措智慧生态宗教旅游资金的土地制度创新(慧票)体系。在毛南族宗教生态思想促进下,充分高效利用闲置宜草宜林土地资源;增加林地与草地并与耕地置换,增加建设用地指标,获取资金,打造信仰—保护—效益—智慧—品牌相互促进、宗教—生态—经济—信息—营销协同发展的毛南族智慧生态宗教旅游品牌。对生态脆弱、宗教信仰保存完好、生态保护意识高、实施保护性开发的毛南族聚居区而言,这种生态优先、信仰促进、保护开发、信息支撑的经济发展制度,是符合资源禀赋的多赢举措,有利于打造神秘、文明、发展、宜游的毛南族智慧生态宗教旅游文化圣地,以实现生态与城镇化协同发展的模式转型。

With the combination of forest ticket system,grassland ticket system and land ticket system,an innovative land system will be established to raise money for Maonan nationality＇s wisdom ecology religion tourism.Encouraged by Maonan nationality＇s religion ecology thinking,some idle land resources which are good for forest and grass plantation should be efficiently used.Meanwhile,Increasing forest land and grass land and replacing it with farmland can increase construction land index and get money to build brand of Maonan nationality wisdom ecology religion tourism.Elements in this faith-protection-benefit-wisdom brand can promote each other,and religion,ecology,economy,information as well as marketing can cooperate with each other.In Maonan nationality community ecology is weak,religion belief is well preserved,ecology protection awareness is above the average,and protective development is encouraged.Thus this system,which puts ecology first,promoted by belief with protective exploitation and information support,is suitable for Maonan nationality.Establishing this kind of system is a win-win decision and it is helpful for building the Holy Land of Maonan nationality wisdom ecology religion tourism,which is full of mystery,civilization,development,and is worthy to visit.The system also realizes the model transformation of ecology cooperation with urbanization.