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食管癌微创手术的选择策略 被引量:1

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摘要 食管癌是目前最常见的第八大恶性肿瘤,全世界每年大约有100万的新增患者[1]。大部分的患者诊断时已处于晚期或伴有转移,只有不到一半的患者适合手术治疗[2,3]。虽然食管癌切除术后出现并发症和死亡的风险较高,但食管癌切除术仍然是食管癌的首选治疗方式。在过去的100年间,食管癌切除的手术方式经历了从单纯肿瘤切除到肿瘤切除联合系统淋巴结清扫,从开胸手术到微创腔镜技术的发展过程。
出处 《山西职工医学院学报》 CAS 2016年第3期61-62,共2页 Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education
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