实践、伦理与中国马克思主义文学批评的开放性

Practice, Ethics, Openness of China's Marxism Literary Criticism

中国马克思主义文学批评的理论形态显示出自身知识系统的开放性,马克思的实践观则是其体系开放的理论前提。在长期的革命实践和社会主义建设过程中,中国马克思主义文学批评的一个重要特点就是逐步形成了现代革命伦理型批评,这一批评既有马克思主义文学批评自身的理论原因,也有中国传统的儒家伦理批评的影响因素。面对经济全球化、消费文化崛起的现实情况,当代中国马克思主义批评有必要进行理论模式上的调整,我们认为重要任务之一就是构建蕴含个体价值关怀的人民本位的马克思主义政治伦理批评,以丰富和充实当代中国伦理生活的现代内涵。

In response to the practical question in Chinese literature, Marxist theories of literary criticism in China constitutes an open knowledge system, Marx＇s practice theory is the theoretical premises of its opening. Marxist literary criticism in China is rooted in their own culture, combined with the revolutionary practical demand, gradually forming a transition from traditional Confucian ethics of criticism to the modern revolutionary Marxist critic of the new forms of ethical criticism, which is an important contribution of Chinese Marxist literary criticism. Facing the era of economic globalization, the rise of consumer culture, the theoretical models of the contem- porary Chinese Marxist criticism are needed to be adjusted. We need to focus on building a prominent individual values of earing for the people as the basis of Marxist criticism of political ethics in order to enrich and strengthen the modern connotation of contemporary Chinese life aesthetics.