起搏器植入术后深静脉血栓形成的相关因素研究

Anlysis of Related Factors of Deep Vein Thrombosis After Pacemaker Implantation

目的 分析起搏器植入术后深静脉血栓形成的危险因素,为临床预防和治疗提供帮助。方法 选取我院自2012年8月~2015年8月行心脏起搏器植入手术治疗的34例患者作为观察组,另选取34例健康人群作对照组,分析诱发术后深静脉血栓产生的可能因素,并对出现深静脉血栓患者采用皮下注射肝素方式治疗。结果 可诱发患者术后发生深静脉血栓的因素有年龄、是否有血栓病史、肥胖症,数据对比有统计学意义,P〈0.05。结论 针对年龄较大、有血栓病史以及肥胖症患者,在行起搏器植入术后应加强预防措施,避免和降低深静脉血栓的形成。

Objective To study the risk factors of postoperative pacemaker implantation of deep venous thrombosis,provide help for clinical prevention and treatment. Methods 34 patients of cardiac pacemaker implant surgery from August 2012 to August 2015 in our hospital were selected asobservation group and selected 34 healthy people as the control group,analysis of induced deep vein thrombosis possible factors generated for deep vein thrombosis patients with subcutaneous heparin therapy mode. Results Patients with postoperative age,whether there was a history of thrombosis, obesitycomparison of the data was statistical y significant,P ＆lt; 0.05. Conclusion For olderand have a history of thrombosis in patients with obesity, pacemaker implantation line should strengthen measures to prevent and reduce the formation of deep vein thrombosis.