肺结核老龄人群给予护理干预对其不良心理及生活质量的改善效果分析

Analysis of the Effect of Nursing Intervention on the Adverse Psychological and Life Quality of Aged People With Tuberculosis

目的研究肺结核老龄人群给予护理干预对其不良心理及生活质量的改善效果。方法对照组实施常规护理,研究组在接受常规护理基础上再实施综合护理干预,以SAS、SDS、ADL及GQOL-74等量表对患者的不良心理、生活质量改善进行综合评估。结果对比两组干预前SAS、SDS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),对比各组干预后评分均有所降低(P<0.05),而研究组降低的更明显(P<0.05);干预后,研究组的ADL、GQOL-74各维度评分相比之下均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对肺结核老龄患者实施护理干预有助于缓解其不良心理,改善其生活质量。

Objective To study the erect of nursing intervention on the adverse psychological and quahty of life of aged people with tuberculosis. Methods The control group received routine nursing, research group in an interview on the basis of routine nursing research group particularly implementation of comprehensive nursing intervention, SAS, SDS and ADL and GQOL-74 equivalent table were evaluated to improve the patient＇s adverse psychology and quality of life. Resttlts Compared two groups of intervention, a former SAS and SDS scores showed 11o significant difference （P 〉 0.05 ）, was compared among the three groups after the intervention, the scores were decreased （P 〈 0.05 ）, and study group reduce more precise （P 〈0.05 ）, intervention, each dimension of the study group＇s ADL, GQOL-74 score than were better than those of the control group （P 〈 0.05 ） . Conclusion The implementation of nursing intervention for elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is helpful to alleviate the bad psychology and improve the quality oflife.