外伤性迟发性脾破裂的法医临床检验要点探讨

Forensic Clinical Inspection Points of Delayed Traumatic Splenic Rupture

外伤性迟发性脾破裂是法医临床检验的重点和难点。本文通过2个外伤性迟发性脾破裂致脾切除构成重伤的案例,探讨外伤性迟发性脾破裂的法医临床检验要点。案件分析表明,法医工作者应根据被鉴定人既往病史、腹部外伤史、临床表现动态变化、影像学检查、腹腔穿刺、病理诊断等资料进行全面的证据收集和综合分析,以提高案件结论的准确性和可靠性。

The delayed traumatic splenic rupture is always the focus and difficulty in forensic clinical examination. In this paper,2 cases delayed traumatic splenic rupture causing splenectomy and serious injury were analyzed,to explore the forensic clinical inspection points. The case analysis showed, comprehensive evidence colection and data analysis of medical history,history of abdominal trauma,clinical manifestation dynamic change,imaging examination,pathological diagnosis is indispensable to improve the accuracy and reliability for forensic clinic examination.