摘要
基于60 689 km车辆运行数据提取了1 613个跟车行为片段,并分析了前向避撞预警(FCW)系统对跟车行为2个重要参数——车头时距和反应时间的影响.结果表明,FCW系统对跟车车头时距影响不显著,但显著降低了跟车中的反应时间.白天状态下,反应时间减少了0.13 s;后车逼近前车时,反应时间减少了0.09 s.
From 60 689 km of naturalistic driving data, 1 613 car-following events were identified. Two major parameters of car-following behavior were analyzed--time headway and reaction time. The results show that forward collision warning(FCW) did not have a significant effect on time headway; while FCW resulted in a 0.13 s decrease of reaction time in daytime driving, and a 0. 09 s decrease when a following vehicle had higher speed than the lead vehicle.
出处
《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第7期1045-1051,共7页
Journal of Tongji University:Natural Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(51522810)
"十二五"国家科技支撑计划(014BAG01B03)
关键词
前向避撞预警(FCM)
自然驾驶
跟车行为
车头时距
反应时间
forward collision warning (FCW)
naturalistic driving study
car-following behavior
headway time
reaction time