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术中主动加温技术对胃癌手术患者术中及术后影响的一项前瞻、随机、对照性研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨腹部手术术中应用主动加温技术预防低体温事件的发生及对患者恢复的可能影响。方法:选取2011年8月-2013年8月在笔者所在医院行开腹胃癌根治术的患者130例,随机将其分配为对照组及试验组,试验组采用主动加温技术(保温毯及输液加热泵)控制患者术中体温,对照组采用常规术中护理措施(常规体表非手术区覆盖巾单及非加热输液泵),观察两组患者术中体温、凝血变化,术中及术后并发症情况等。结果:两组的性别、年龄、体重指数、手术时间、平均动脉压、麻醉时间、术中补液量等方面比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组较对照组手术开始后60 min及手术结束时低体温事件的发生明显减少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组较对照组凝血功能异常情况发生率低、术后苏醒时间短、术后寒战发生率低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术中出血及术后并发症情况比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>O.05)。结论:术中主动加温技术能有效预防腹部手术患者低体温事件的发生,同时能减少凝血功能异常发生,有可能减少出血,促进患者恢复,是一项切实有效的护理干预措施。
出处 《中外医学研究》 2016年第22期79-81,共3页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
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