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Harmonically trapped quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gases with synthetic spin-orbit coupling

Harmonically trapped quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gases with synthetic spin-orbit coupling
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摘要 We study the properties of spin-orbit coupled and harmonically trapped quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gas with tunable s-wave interaction between the two spin species. We adapt an effective two-channel model which takes the excited states occupation in the strongly confined axial direction into consideration by introducing dressed molecules in the closed channel, and use a Bogoliubovde Gennes(BdG) formalism to go beyond local density approximation. We find that both the in-trap phase structure and density distribution can be significantly modified near a wide Feshbach resonance compared with the single-channel model without the dressed molecules. Our findings will be helpful for the experimental search for the topological superfluid phase in ultracold Fermi gases. We study the properties of spin-orbit coupled and harmonically trapped quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gas with tunable s-wave interaction between the two spin species. We adapt an effective two-channel model which takes the excited states occupation in the strongly confined axial direction into consideration by introducing dressed molecules in the closed channel, and use a Bogoliubov- de Gennes (BdG) formalism to go beyond local density approximation. We find that both the in-trap phase structure and density distribution can be significantly modified near a wide Feshbach resonance compared with the single-channel model without the dressed molecules. Our findings will be helpful for the experimental search for the topological superfluid phase in ultracold Fermi gases.
出处 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期69-76,共8页 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2013CB922000) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11274009,11374283,11434011,11522436 and11522545) and the Research Funds of Renmin University of China(Grant Nos.10XNL016 and 16XNLQ03) support from the "Strategic Priority Research Program(B)" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB01030200)
关键词 low-dimensional Fermi gas spin-orbit coupling topological superfluid 自旋轨道耦合 费米气体 二维 囚禁 Feshbach共振 合成 通道模型 局域密度近似
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