产业创新复合系统构建与协同度分析——以信息通信产业为例

Research on construction and synergy degree of composite system of industrial innovation——Base on ICT industry

产业创新不仅要注重各子系统的创新能力提升,更要注重创新复合系统的整体协同效应。信息通信产业是推动国家经济转型,产业升级的基础性产业,以信息通信产业为例研究产业创新复合系统的协同发展,有助于提升信息通信产业创新能力并且促进其他产业的创新发展。论文以复杂系统理论为基础,构建了信息通信产业创新复合系统理论模型;基于信息通信产业2003-2013年的面板数据,运用复合系统协同度模型对信息通信产业创新复合系统进行实证分析。研究表明信息通信产业创新复合系统总体协同度不高,并且在2009-2010年出现震荡,主要原因是制度创新子系统的不协调以及创新环境子系统有序度长期处于较低水平,针对出现的问题提出相应的策略建议,最后说明了研究的不足之处及进一步研究方向。

Industry innovation should not only pay attention to the promotion of innovation ability of each subsystem, but also lay em- phasis on synergistic effect of the innovative composite system. Since ICT is the fundamental industry, analyzing the collaborative de- velopment of the ICT industry can enhance the innovation capability of ICT industry and promote innovation development of other industry. Firstly, the paper constructs a theoretical model of ICT industryg composite innovation system based on the complex system. Secondly, it gives an empirical analysis of ICT industryg composite innovation system using the panel data from 2003 to 2013. The conclu- sion indicates that the synergy degree of ICT industryg composite innovation system is at a low level, and vibrates from 2009 to 2010. The main reason could be that system innovation subsystem is not cooperative and the order degree of innovation environment subsystem is at a low level in a long period of time. Then, it gives policy recommendations in response to the problems. At last, the paper pres- ents the insufficiency of the research and points out research direction in depth.