妇科乳头瘤病毒感染流行病学研究及治疗方法分析

Epidemiological study and treatment of gynecological papillomavirus infection

目的探讨妇科人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染流行病学研究及治疗分析。方法 120例HPV感染患者随机分为对照组和研究组,每组60例。对照组使用微波治疗,研究组使用超高频电波刀(LEEP)治疗。对HPV感染相关因素进行多元Logistic分析,比较两组的治疗结果。结果性伴侣数≥2个、外地户籍、家庭人均月收入≥2 000元、文化程度高中及以上是HPV感染的高危因素,同时研究组治疗有效率为95.0%(57/60),显著高于对照组的63.3%(38/60),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论做好HPV感染普查有利于提高诊断的效率,选择LEEP治疗能显著提高治疗效果。

Objective To investigate the prevalence of gynecological human papillomavirus（HPV） infection and treatment.Methods 120 cases of HPV infection were randomly divided into control group and study group, 60 cases in each. The control group was treated with microwave, and the study group was treated with loop electrosurgical excision procedure（LEEP）. HPV infection related factors were analyzed by logistic multivariate analysis; treatment outcomes were compared.Results The number of sexual partners≥2, foreign residence, family income ≥2 000 RMB, high school and higher education level were the risk factors for HPV infection. The treatment efficiency of the study group was 95.0%, significantly higher than that of the control group, 63.3%（P0.05）. Conclusion HPV surveillance should be performed in order to improve the efficiency of diagnosis and choose LEEP treatment can significantly improve treatment effect.