台湾美浓地区葬法风俗的初探

A First Look at the Funeral Rituals and Customs in the Meinong Area in Taiwan

台湾客家坟式与纳骨葬俗名目繁多,在美浓地区现有坟式,综括有捡骨前的"长地",捡骨后未筑风水前的寄罐、寄岩,正式贮存骨坛的风水吉葬,尚有古老大人墓、打银牌、生基、家冢以及纳骨塔。

Hakka funeral traditions in Taiwan incorporate many tomb styles and bone- resting funeral rituals and customs. The existing tomb styles in Meinong contain the congˇ ti（ long land） before bone- picking,gigon（ consigned to urns） or gigan（ consigned to rocks） after bone- picking but before fengshuiconstruction,fung ˊ sui ˋ（ fengshui） auspicious burial in a ritual ossuary urn,gu ˋ lo ˋ tainginˇ（ ancestral lords） tomb,da ˋ ngiunˇ paiˇ（ marked with silver plaque） sen ˊ gi ˊ（ life foundation）,ga ˊ tung ˋ（ family tomb）,and grave towers.