王莽个性对其改制成败影响的分析

The Impact of Wangmang's Personality upon His Reform Failure

王莽改制是发生在两汉之际的一次失败的改革,改制失败的原因非常复杂,但王莽个性对其改制失败有着不容忽视的影响。王莽个性既有遗传其先人的因素,也与其不同的人生阶段经历有关。王莽的个性具有两面性特征,良好的个性如勤奋刻苦、孝顺仁爱、严于律己、积极进取和善于谋划等一度助其走向事业巅峰;而不良的个性如优柔寡断、长于算计、心狠手辣、沽名钓誉、敏感多疑、缺乏理性等则使其改制难逃失败。

Wang Mang＇s reform was a failure,which occurred between Xihan Dynasty and Donghan Dynasty was a failure. There were complicated reasons to the failure His personality resultaeps from heredity and his experiences.Wang Ymang＇s personality had two opposite extremes with the positive ones such as diligence,filial piety and kindheartedness,aggressiveness,being severe with himself and being good at planning,which made contributions to his peak in success,and the negative ones such as irresoluteness and hesitance,cruelty andmercilessness,lack of sense,being cunning,oversensitive and suspicious,which made the reform a failure.