考虑共享经济的快递网络演化方向研究

Study on Evolution Direction of Express Delivery Network Based on Sharing Economy

共享经济在为快递行业提供发展契机的同时影响着快递网络的演化方向。首先结合图论对快递网络的结构特征进行剖析,并对轴辐式和全连通这两种典型快递网络的演化模型进行区别研究,在此基础上考虑共享经济作用下快递需求量、单位运费、规模经济系数等因素的变化,得出快递网络在共享经济下同时具备轴辐式和全连通两种演化趋势的结论,为企业快递网络的拓展提供决策支持。

In this paper, we first analyzed the structural characteristics of the express delivery network based on the graph theory, then differentiated the evolution mode of the hub-and-spoke network and the fully-connected network, and then on such basis, considering the changes in the demand for the express services, unit charge, economy-of-scale coefficient, etc., under the sharing economy, concluded that under the sharing economy, the evolution trend of the express delivery network would take on both the characteristics of the hub-and-spoke and fully-connected networks.