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输尿管多发结石的超声检查分析

Sonograph Test of Ureteral Poly-Calculi
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摘要 目的:探讨单侧输尿管多发结石的分型,分析各型的声像特征,进一步提高超声诊断水平。材料与方法:对68例经临床证实单侧输尿管多发结石患者(1型堆积型结石、Ⅱ型多段型结石、Ⅲ型游走型结石)的声像图表现进行分型,结合各型检查方法进行分析。结果:68例患者声像图表现l型45例,Ⅱ型l7例,Ⅲ型6例,其中上段结石27例,中段结石l5例,下段结石41例。结论:重视对单侧输尿管多发结石的认识,完善相应的探查方法,有利于提高输尿管多发结石的检出率和诊断准确率。 Purpose: To explore the poly-calculi subtype of unilateral ureteral and analyze the sonograph features of each subtype,so elevate the diagnosis level of sonograph. Materials and Methods: We classified 68 patients clinical diagnosed with unilateral ureteral poly-calculi and categorized subtypes according to the sonograph manifestations( type Ⅰ accumulating calculi,type Ⅱ multisegment calculi,type Ⅲ migratory calculi),and analyze according to test method of each type.Results: Sonograph of 45 patients shown as type Ⅰ,17 were type Ⅱ,and 6 were type Ⅲ,of all 27 were upper segment calculi,15 were middle segment calculi and 41 were lower segment calculi. Conclusion: Emphasizing the recognition of unilateral ureteral poly-calculi and improving correlated test method can help to elevate the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy rate of ureteral poly-calculi.
出处 《现代医用影像学》 2016年第3期518-520,共3页 Modern Medical Imageology
关键词 输尿管 多发结石 超声检查 ureteral poly-calculi Sonograph test
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