摘要
"又+Neg+Xp"结构是现代汉语中常见的一种否定表达式,依据语境可以划分为不同的语义类型。其中,原因型构式"又+Neg+Xp"通常依据语义背景而存在,是针对语义背景中相关的Vp或Ap做出的分析性解释,具有阐述原因的作用,构件"又"是一个引起语义推导的语篇衔接算子。原因型构式"又+Neg+Xp"表达一种"不应该"的情态意义,从会话功能来看,具有引起语义推导的话语提示功能。
The construction of ＂you＋Neg＋Xp＇＂ is one kind of common expressions in Morden Chinese. It can be derided into four semantic types according to the context. And it must depend on some semantic background. The construction of＂you＋Neg＋Xp＂ is an explanation to some Vp or Ap in the semantic background, elaborating some reasons. The component ＂you＂ in this construction is a mark of linking sentences in text which can cause deduce. Viewing from the conversation function, the construction of＂you＋Neg＋Xp＂ has a prompt function of causing deduce and a function of g interests-aintainin.
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期27-33,共7页
Chinese Language Learning
基金
教育部人文社会科学规划项目"网络流行语中典型主观表态构式的多维研究"(项目编号:15YJA740006)
牡丹江师范学院科研项目"网络语言词汇语法研究"(项目编号:XYB2013010)资助
关键词
“又+Neg+Xp”构式
语义背景
推导
语篇衔接
the construction of ＂you（又）＋Neg＋Xp＂
semantic background
deduce
/inking sentences in text
