摘要
用语言的主观性、客观性及有界、无界等相关理论对汉语形容词谓语句进行认知语义分析,可以对形容词谓语句做出较为统一、简洁的解释。形容词充当谓语时内部存在三种不同形式的等级序列,其决定了形容词谓语句对形容词及其呈现方式的选择。形容词谓语句中有界-无界与主观-客观以及描写-陈述之间存在平行关系。
This paper makes a cognitive and semantic analysis on adjective-predicate sentences by using the related theory of subjectivity, objectivity, bounded and unbounded. We try to make a uniform and brief explanation on adjective-predicate sentences. The paper point out that there are three rank orders of different forms in the adjective-predicate sentences, which decide the selection and presentation of adjectives. We also try to reveal the parallel relationships of bounded, unbounded, subjectivity, objectivity, description and statement in predicate-adjective sentences.
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期75-83,共9页
Chinese Language Learning
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"形容词谓语句认知研究"(项目编号:15YJC740073)
北京语言大学"优秀博士论文培育计划"资助
47届国际汉藏语言暨语言学会议(云南师范大学2014.10)
第八届现代汉语语法国际研讨会暨30周年庆典(浙江大学2015.10)资助
关键词
形容词谓语句
认知
等级序列
平行关系
adjective-predicate sentences
cognition
rank sequence
parallel relationships