战后日本学术界对东北抗日联军研究综述

Review of Japanese Academic Circles' Study on Anti-Japanese Amalgamated Army of the Northeast

东北抗日联军的建立、发展、军事行动及影响等问题长期以来是中国学界开展抗日战争研究的重要课题之一。同时,这一课题也是日本学术界关注的研究对象,相关成果亦较为丰富。日本学界对于东北抗联研究的着眼点主要集中在三个方面,一是对东北抗联的组成建制及活动的研究,二是东北抗联的活动对殖民当局政策影响的研究,三是"马贼"及"大陆浪人"等武装力量与东北抗联关系的研究。虽然日本学者在史料获取途径与研究思路等方面都与国内学者存在着一定的差异,某些观点与结论也值得商榷,但是日本学术界的相关研究成果对于国内的东北抗联研究无异于他山之石,在批判的基础上亦有诸多可以借鉴之处。

The establishment, development, military action and influence of the Antii-Japanese Amalgama ted Army of the Northeast has been one of the important subjects in China＇s academic circles for a long term. At the same time, this subject is also the research object of the academic circles in Japan, and the relevant research results are also rather abundant. Japanese scholars focus on this study from three as pects, the first is the organizational system and activities, the second is the impact of activities on the poll cy of the colonial authorities, and the third is the relation between the ＂mounted brigands＂, ＂mainland ronin＂ and the Antii-Japanese Amalgamated Army of the Northeast. There are many differences between the Japanese scholars and domestic scholars in the way of getting historical materials and research ideas and other aspects, the viewpoint and the conclusion also need to be questioned, but the related academic research in Japan is like ＂the stone in other mountains＂ on the basis of criticism. , and is worth using for reference in many aspects